Food & Agricultural Products
At IDHAYAM PARIKSHAN LABS LIMITED, our comprehensive range of testing services for the food and agriculture industry is designed to ensure that products meet the highest standards of quality, safety, and compliance with regulatory requirements. We are dedicated to providing accurate and reliable testing solutions to support the integrity of food and agricultural products.In a comprehensive food testing and agricultural research laboratory like Idhayam Parikshan Labs Limited, a diverse range of activities related to food and agriculture would be conducted and analyzed.
Certainly, here’s a brief overview of the services offered by
Idhayam Parikshan Labs Limited tailored for the food and agriculture industry:
Milk and Milk Products |
Detection of Added Water in Milk | Detection of Added Starch and Cereal Flours |
Detection of Added Cane Sugar
(Sucrose) | Detection of Cellulose in Milk |
Detection of Added Glucose | Detection of Maltodextrin/Dextrin |
Detection of Added Urea | Detection of Ammonium Salts in Milk |
Detection of Added Sulphates in
Milk | Detection of Sodium Chloride in Milk |
Detection of Vanaspati
(Hydrogenated Fat) in Milk | Detection of Nitrates (Pond
Water) in Milk |
Detection of Neutralizers in Milk | Detection of Detergents in Milk |
Detection of Pulverized Soap in
Milk | Test For Skimmed Milk Powder
in Natural Milk |
Detection of Gelatin in Milk | Detection of Preservatives added to Milk |
Alkaline Phosphatase Test for
Checking Efficiency of
Pasteurization Liquid Milk | Turbidity Test for Checking
Efficiency of Sterilization in
Liquid Milk |
Detection of Coloring Matter in
Milk and Milk Products | Detection of Thickeners in Milk
Products |
Detection of Vanaspati/Hydrogenated Edible Fat In Ghee |
Food Microbiology Analysis |
Microbiological analysis catering to all stages of food production starting from raw material to the final product, including cooked foods. Our microbiological testing services include detection of food-borne pathogens and their toxins, and helps in monitoring of various functional microbes. This aide in establishing safety and efficacy of product across its lifecycle.
We also offer services for sample collection, environment monitoring and validations. Our tests are performed in accordance with applicable standards and guidelines such as Indian Standards (IS), ISO, USFDA-BAM and AOAC. |
Total Bacterial Count | Bacillus cereus |
Coliform Count | Staphylococcus aureus |
Yeast & Mould Count | Fecal streptococci |
Escherichia coli | Clostridium perfringens |
Salmonella | Flat sour organisms |
Shigella | Enterobacteriaceae |
Vibrio cholerae | Sulphite reducing anaerobes |
Vibrio parahaemolyticus | Pseudomonas aeruginosa |
Listeria monocytogenes | Lactobacillus |
Physical Parameter |
Free from other foreign flavour | Free from mustiness
Cereal Flours |
Free from mould growth | Free from Live insect infestation |
Free from dead insects | Free from insect fragments |
Free from rodent contamination | Free from Lead Chromate |
Free from added colouring
matter | Free from added colouring
matter |
Shelf Life Studies |
It is a mandatory requirement to label packaged food products with a ‘use by’ or ‘best by’ date to ensure it does not jeopardize consumer’s health. The shelf life studies also protect manufacturers from any legal claims and consumer litigations, and help in overcoming any problem of product recalls and associated economic losses. Setting shelf life studies can often be challenging due to consideration of multiple factors as nutritional degradation, microbial growth, sensory deterioration and many others.
It is therefore important to design shelf life studies with preciseness and after consideration of multiple factors. The shelf life studies are undertaken at various stages including product launch, any change in ingredients, or as part of routine Quality Control procedures. The testing for shelf life also becomes essential in case of any change in suppliers, manufacturing process, packaging material or overall package design. The regulations and guidelines mandate conducting shelf life studies in case the product lifespan is challenged.
Real Time Studies for products with short shelf life.
Accelerated Studies for products with longer shelf life.
Tests – Chemical, Microbiological, Physical and Sensory. |
General parameter |
Moisture | Total Ash |
Water Soluble Ash | Alkalinity of water soluble ash |
Acid-insoluble ash | Water extract |
Crude Fibre | Iron filing |
Fat | Protein |
Carbohydrate | Energy |
Dietary fiber |
Water Soluble Vitamins and Fat Soluble Vitamins |
Vitamins are an essential group of nutrients and are required for efficient conduct of wide variety of body functions as normal growth, development and maintenance of cells, tissues and organs. These can be classified as fat soluble or water soluble and are obtained from external sources, either through food consumption or dietary supplements. |
Vitamin C (Ascorbic acid) | Vitamin A (Retinol) |
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) | Vitamin D (D2 & D3-Ergo and Chole Calciferol) |
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | Vitamin E (α-Tocopherol) |
Vitamin B3 (Niacin form) | Vitamin E isomers (α, β, γ, δ-Tocopherols) |
Vitamin B3 (Nicotinamide form) | Vitamin K (K1-Phylloquinone) |
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid)) | Vitamin K isomers (K1-Phylloquinone, K2-Menaquinone, K3-
Menadione) |
Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine) | |
Vitamin B7 (Biotin) | |
Vitamin B9 (Folic acid) | |
Vitamin B12 (Cyanocobalamin) | |
Heavy Metals Analysis |
Most heavy metals are present in the environment as a result of industrial processes and find their way into the food supply chain.These exhibit varying degrees of toxicity, hence it is important to ensure that their concentration does not exceed the maximum permitted limits. It is also important to ensure that they are analyzed with great specificity even at very low concentrations. Idhayam Parikshan Labs offers comprehensive analytical testing services for following trace minerals and metals. |
Lead (Pb) | Iron (Fe) |
Arsenic (As) | Copper (Cu) |
Cadmium (Cd) | Zinc (Zn) |
Mercury (Hg) | Aluminum (Al) |
Nickel (Ni) | Boron (B) |
Molybdenum (Mo) | Manganese (Mn) |
Selenium (Se) | Chromium (Cr) |
Barium (Ba) | Cobalt (Co) |
Bismuth (Bi) | Tin (Sn)) |
Silicon (Si) | Titanium (Ti) |
Tungsten (W) | Antimony (Sb) |
Vanadium (V) | Methyl Mercury |
Nutritional Labelling Information |
Energy | Fat |
Carbohydrate | Protein |
Total sugar | Added Sugar |
Dietary fiber | Sodium |
Saturated Fatty acid | Monounsaturated Fatty acids |
Polyunsaturated Fatty acids | Trans fat |
Cholesterol | |
Mycotoxins Testing |
Mycotoxins are toxic secondary metabolites produced by fungus, also known as mold. These can cause diseases in humans and animals, which can also prove to be fatal. It is estimated that there are thousands of fungal species, out of which about 100 pose serious health risk to humans and animals.
Mycotoxins can enter the food chain as a result of fungal infection of crops, either by being eaten directly by humans or by being used as livestock feed. Foods that are susceptible to contamination by mycotoxins include Peanuts, Spices, Cereals, Maize, Pistachios, Animal feed etc.
|
Aflatoxins (B1, B2, G1, G2) | Zearalenone |
Aflatoxin M1 | T2-Toxin |
Ochratoxin A | Fuminosin B1, B2 |
Deoxynivalenol(DON) | Citrinin |
Fatty acids Profile |
Saturated Fatty acids | Monounsaturated Fatty acids |
Polyunsaturated Fatty acids | Trans Fatty acids |
Omega 3 Fatty acids | Omega 6 Fatty acids |
Omega 9 Fatty acids | |
Naturally Occurring Toxic Substances |
Hypersine | Hydrocyanic acid |
Agaric acid | Safrole |
Sugar Profile Analysis |
Fructose | Maltose |
Glucose | Galactose |
Sucrose | Xylose |
Food Colours |
Natural Food Colour | Nature-identical colours | Artificial colours |
Anthocyanins | Betacarotene | Ponceau 4r, Carmoisine,Erythrosine |
Carotenoids | Canthaxanthin | Tartrazine, Sunset yellow |
Annatto | Phenylalanine | Indigo carmine, Brilliant Blue, Fast Green |
Food Preservatives |
Sodium Benzoate | Sodium Nitrite | Sodium Sulfite |
Sulfur Dioxide | Phenol & Formates | BHA And BHT |
Nitrate | Sorbates | Calcium propionate |
| Residual Solvents |
1 | Benzene |
2 | Carbon tetrachloride |
3 | 1,2-Dichloroethane |
4 | 1,1-Dichloroethene |
5 | 1,1,1-Trichloroethane |
6 | Acetonitrile |
7 | Chlorobenzene |
8 | Chloroform |
9 | Cyclohexane |
10 | 1,2-Dichloroethene |
11 | 1,2-Dimethoxyethane |
12 | N,N Dimethylacetamide |
13 | N,N-Dimethylformamide |
14 | 1,4-Dioxane |
15 | 2-Ethoxyethanol |
16 | Ethylene glycol |
17 | Formamide |
18 | Hexane |
19 | Methanol |
20 | 2-Methoxyethanol |
21 | Methylbutylketone |
22 | Methylcyclohexane |
23 | Methylene chloride |
24 | N-Methylpyrrolidone |
25 | Nitromethane |
26 | Pyridine |
27 | Sulfolane |
28 | Tetrahydrofuran |
29 | Tetralin |
30 | Toluene |
Amino Acids Profile |
Alanine | Lysine |
Arginine | Methionine |
Asparagine | Phenylalanine |
Aspartic Acid | Proline |
Cysteine | Serine |
Glutamic acid | Threonine |
Glutamine | Tryptophan |
Glycine | Tyrosine |
Histidine | Valine |
Isoleucine | Selenocysteine |
Leucine | Pyrrolysine |
Banned Dyes |
Sudan Red 7B | Metanil Yellow |
Auramine | Butter Yellow Malachite |
Leucomalachite Green | Acid Red |
Congo Red Solvent Red I | Naphthol Yellow |
Ponceau 3R | Ponceau MX |
Oil Orange | Rodamine B |
Sudan I II III IV | |
We test for melamine, a chemical that can be harmful if present in excess in food products.
Pesticide Residues |
The use of pesticides has increased significantly over the past several decades as it increases yield of crops and makes them resistant to disease and pests. Overuse of pesticides leads to accumulation of harmful chemical residues in plant products which
works their way through the food chain and becoming more concentrated as they move from one creature to another. These concentrated residues can have significant health impacts even in small amounts, and warrant the need for development of stringent regulatory standards and its compliance. Each country adopts their own regulations and standards for MRL (maximum residue limits) as the usage of pesticides varies from country to country and so do the level of food additives usage. |
Organochlorine pesticides | Fungicides |
Organophosphorus pesticides | Rodenticides |
Pesticides as per FSSAI 230+ | Pesticides as per EU 485+ |
| Antibiotic Testing |
1 | Tetracycline |
2 | Oxytetracycline |
3 | Trimethoprim |
4 | Oxolinic acid |
5 | Furaltadone |
6 | Furazolidone |
7 | Nitrofurnatoin |
8 | Nitrofurazone |
9 | Chloramphenicol |
10 | Sulphamethoxazole |
11 | Aristolochia spp and preparations thereof |
12 | Ipronidazole and other nitromidazoles |
13 | Clenbuterol |
14 | Diethylstibestrol |
15 | Glycopeptides |
16 | Ampicillin |
17 | Albendzole |
18 | Cloxacillin |
19 | Chlortetracycline/Oxytetracycline/Tetracyclin
e (for giant prawn) |
20 | Sulfadiazine |
21 | Sulfanilamide |
22 | Flumequine (for Trout) |
Our advanced Mass Spectrometry techniques help identify unknown compounds in food and agricultural samples, ensuring product transparency and integrity.
Antioxidant |
Butylated hydroxyanisole | Dodecyl gallate |
Propyl gallate | Octyl gallate |
Ascorbyl palmitate | Sodium ascorbate |
TBHQ | BHT |
Allergens |
Food allergens are primarily proteins that may be treated as foreign objects by an individual’s immune system of few people, and their consumption may trigger an allergic reaction for people which can even be life threatening. As food allergens pose a risk to people with allergies, it is critical for food producers to test the products for possible allergen contamination.
Food Allergen labelling is an important requirement especially for food exports into highly regulated markets such as US, Europe, Australia, Japan, and Middle East. The labelling primarily identifies the presence of ingredients containing protein derived from milk, eggs, fish, crustacean shellfish, tree nuts, peanuts, wheat, or soybeans, which may result in allergies or intolerance. |
Cereals containing gluten | Celery and products thereof |
Crustaceans and products thereof | Mustard and products thereof |
Eggs and products thereof | Sesame seeds and products thereof |
Fish and products thereof | Sulphur dioxide and sulphites expressed as SO2 |
Peanuts and products thereof | Lupin and products thereof |
Soybeans and products thereof | Molluscs and products thereof |
Milk and products thereof (including lactose) | |
Minerals Analysis |
Minerals play an important role in the agriculture industry as they are important for nutrition and growth. However, some minerals may also pose health hazards and may harm the end consumer of agro products or the livestock. It is therefore essential to perform an accurate mineral analysis. The analysis helps in assessing the composition and concentration of minerals.
At Idhayam Parikshan Lab, we perform mineral analysis to determine the level of supplements which helps ensure that the products do not pose any adverse health hazard. |
Sodium (Na) | Magnesium (Mg) |
Potassium (K) | Phosphorous (P) |
Calcium (Ca) | |
Compounds Profile Screening |
We use Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GCMS-MS) to profile and screen food and agricultural samples for various compounds.
|
GCMS Screening |
LCMS Screening |
FTIR Screening |
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